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基于PLC的车库管理系统设计毕业设计

时间:2012-3-15 20:14:13

 

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摘要

自动化立体车库,既可解决停车难的问题,又可充分地利用城市较少的土地资源,实现城市的可持续性发展。自动化立体车库是城市现代化的主要标志之一,是集机械、电子及控制技术于一体的现代化设备,是实现物流处理自动化的有效手段。可实现的主要功能有:提高地面利用率;实现车辆停放的三维储存;智能化控制;节省人力资源。

本文主要介绍了由PLC构成的“智能大厦自动化立体车库系统”的设计。车库共有30个车位,分三层。每层10个车位。一层在地面,二层在地下,用停10辆车的面积停放30辆车。占地面积小、停车率高、布置灵活、安全可靠。大厦住户凭各自的非接触式IC卡实现车位对位存取。

    本次设计系统采用了“多输入——多输出”的理念,可同时服务多个用户,避免长时间等待,保证“人车无损,使用可靠”。通过PLC的控制,实现车库门的自动开启和关闭。而且在设计中,应用FM1702非接触式IC卡实现了用户和系统的信息交换。

 

 

关键词:PLC ;自动化立体车库系统;非接触式;FM1702

 

 

 

ABSTRACT

This thesis mainly introduces “Intelligence mansion Automatic Stereo Park System” composed of programmable controller .There are totally 30 places in this “three—floor” park. Each floor has ten places. One floor is on the ground and the other two are underground. That means we use the parking mension of ten cars to realize 30 cars to park. microcontroller can read of the dates on the “FM1702” card and calculate then, to realize the right park according to the Engine.

The obvious characteristic of this system is the introduction of “Multi—input----Multi—output”. Because the use of the park is concentrative, we use this system which can serve several customs at the same time. Further more , we introduce the  ultra-sound measuring device to our system in order to measure the distance between our customs and the gate of the park. And we use the FM1702 to realize the communication between our customs and the system.

 

Key words:  PLCAutomatic stereo park systemuncontactFM1702

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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